No other Iditarod musher has ever had five years like Susan Butcher's stretch between 1986 and 1990. In those years Butcher finished first, first, first, second -- by less than one hour -- and first again. That five-year period was the highlight of an Iditarod racing career that was nearly all highlights. In 12 of the 17 years Butcher ran the race, she finished among the top five mushers. Along the way, she won more prize money than any other competitor. It is a record that made Butcher's selection to the Iditarod Hall of Fame seem automatic.

''She worked harder, trained smarter, bred her dogs brilliantly, and in many ways re-invented the modern Iditarod team," wrote nominating committee member John Larson. ''A real champion and a true dog person.''

Her success on the trail was only one of the reasons for Butcher's selection. She loved dog racing and it showed.

''I love everything about it,'' she said in a 1989 Alaska magazine article. ''I love the companionship of the dogs and the lifestyle it affords me. And then, I'm also very competitive so I enjoy getting out and racing and seeing who's the best and who's doing the best breeding and training, caring for their teams.''

That attitude made Butcher a superior spokeswoman for the sport, and she worked at promoting the race.

''She has been a tireless supporter of the Iditarod in Alaska and the Lower 48,'' as nominating committee member Tom Busch put it.

Just as important, she proved conclusively that women could compete with, and defeat, men in the Iditarod. She was the first woman to finish in the top 20, in the top 10 and the top five. If a moose hadn't killed two of her dogs and injured 13 in 1985, many think she would have been the first woman to win the race, too.

''Susan needs to be on the list simply because she dominated the race for years,'' wrote Don Bowers. ''She is almost solely responsible for the old saying, 'Alaska, where men are men and women win the Iditarod.' ''