Alaska News

Compass: Any minimum wage bill from House majority is a trick, not a raise

In the Superman comic books of my youth, "Bizarro World" was a parallel universe where everyday was Opposite Day. Up meant down, bad meant good, the world was a cube, and Bizarro Superman and Bizarro Lois Lane looked like the Addams family on a bad hair day.

In the Bizarro World that is the Alaska Legislature, we find ourselves in a situation where the only right vote on any minimum wage bill introduced by the House majority late in the session is "no."

Even to those accustomed to cynicism and insincerity in the Legislature, the sudden interest in passing a minimum wage law that would preempt the voter initiative is breathtaking in the contempt and disrespect for the intelligence of Alaska voters it demonstrates.

Protests by House Majority Leader Lance Pruitt notwithstanding, his majority would only pass a bill identical to the initiative for two reasons, neither having anything to do with the best interests of Alaska workers. The first would be to avoid bringing out low-income voters who might not vote as the House majority would prefer in statewide races or on other ballot measures. The second is to come back next year and repeal key provisions of the law before they take effect, as was done in 2003.

In 2001, bills to increase the minimum wage and index it to inflation were stalled in the Legislature. The AFL-CIO gathered 50,000 signatures for an initiative mirroring Gov. Knowles' bill, which was approved for the November 2002 ballot. As with the current initiative, polls showed 70 percent support for the measure. After trying to move a bill without indexing, which they were advised would not meet the test of "substantially similar" legislation required to block the vote, the Legislature passed a bill identical to the initiative, sponsored by House Speaker Pete Kott, in May 2002.

Kott was asked if the bill had been passed only to keep the initiative off the ballot and curb turnout by low-income voters who might lean Democratic. Here's an excerpt from an Associated Press story from May 16, 2002:

"Rep. Pete Kott, R-Eagle River, has said that was not his motivation for sponsoring the bill. Kott had proposed a smaller increase in 2001 but changed his bill to match the ballot initiative. He has said it is better for the Legislature to address the measure than leave it to voters. That way, if legislators decide to change the inflation provision, they can do so next year, Kott said. If the change were made through a ballot initiative, they'd have to wait two years."

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Kott knew what he was doing and was, in this case, true to his word. In May 2003, the Legislature repealed the indexing provision in a bill signed by Frank Murkowski. Seventeen majority legislators who had voted for the bill in 2002 voted to gut it in 2003.

Had they left the indexing provision in place, Alaska's minimum wage would be $9.53 today, rather than $7.75, a huge difference in the lives of thousands of hard-working Alaskans.

A move is afoot to pull the same cynical stunt this year, preempting the minimum wage initiative already approved for the August ballot as Ballot Measure 3. While House Majority Leader Lance Pruitt claims it is wrong to assume history will repeat itself, representatives of the hospitality industry work the halls with a top lobbyist seeking support for legislation to do just that. Is Pruitt really unaware that one in four of current Republican legislators voted to gut the 2002 bill in 2003? He is being disingenuous -- at best -- when he dismisses valid concerns of initiative supporters. A young man with likely statewide ambitions, he should consider finding a better role model than Pete Kott.

If a minimum wage bill is introduced, Alaskans need to let legislators know we won't be fooled again. They should stop playing games and insulting our intelligence, and let the people vote on the initiative. At least the majority would then have to wait two years to thwart the will of the people.

Ed Flanagan is chair of Alaskans for a Fair Minimum Wage, the sponsor of the minimum wage initiative which has been certified for the August election as Ballot Measure 3. He served as labor commissioner under Gov. Tony Knowles from January 1999 to December 2002.

By ED FLANAGAN

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