Anchorage Daily News

1728: Born at Marton, Yorkshire, England. -- Russian explorer Vitus Bering makes his first voyage up the Siberian coast and passes through Bering Strait.

1746: Moves south to Whitby, where he works on ships. -- College of New Jersey, later named Princeton University, is founded.

1755-67: Joins Royal Navy as an ordinary seaman and takes part in surveying the east coast of Canada. -- China begins the "10 Great Campaigns"; Europe is embroiled in the Seven Years' War.

1768-71: First voyage around the world in the Endeavor. -- Father Junipero Serra establishes his first missions in California.

1772-75: Second voyage around the world in the ships Resolution and Adventure. -- James Watt pursues a patent on his steam engine.

1776: Third voyage to seek the Northwest Passage in the ships Resolution and Discovery begins.

-- America begins war of independence.

1779: Returning from his exploration of Alaska waters, Cook is killed in Hawaii. The expedition continues for another year, returning to the Bering Sea without him. -- Benjamin Franklin, U.S. minister to France, orders American warships that might encounter Cook not to attack the English vessels but to offer assistance for "the benefit of mankind."

NAMES THAT REMAIN

(Alaska places named by Cook, from a more complete list in "Captain Cook in Alaska and the North Pacific," pp. 258-261.)

Mount Edgecumbe

Mount Fairweather

Cape Suckling

Bligh Island

Montague Island

Anchor Point

Turnagain Arm

Augustine Volcano

Trinity Islands

Bristol Bay

Round Island

Norton Sound

King Island

Cape Prince of Wales

Cape Lisburne

Icy Cape

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