Politics

ACLU sues Dunleavy for veto to Alaska court system over abortion rulings

The American Civil Liberties Union of Alaska is suing Gov. Mike Dunleavy over his decision to cut funding to the state court system because of its rulings on abortions.

The ACLU says Dunleavy is retaliating against the courts and seeking to punish them for decisions he doesn’t agree with in violation of the Alaska Constitution and the separation of powers doctrine.

“This lawsuit is not about abortion,” said Joshua Decker, ACLU of Alaska executive director. “This lawsuit is about the governor illegally politicizing our judiciary.”

[Dunleavy vetoes $335,000 from Alaska judiciary budget over court’s abortion decisions]

The lawsuit was filed Wednesday in Superior Court in Anchorage against Dunleavy and the state of Alaska. It comes as Alaska’s divided Legislature wrestles with the governor’s $444 million in vetoes to the state operating budget.

The ACLU lawsuit targets one of Dunleavy’s vetoes: a $334,700 cut to the court system budget. That amount, Dunleavy has said, is equal to the amount the state spent on “elective abortions” last year.

His veto followed years of failed attempts by Alaska conservatives to bar the state’s Medicaid program from paying for abortions outside of cases of rape, incest and when the mother’s life is in danger. Each time, they’ve been blocked by the Alaska Supreme Court. Most recently, in February, the court declared two such laws unconstitutional.

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A document from the Dunleavy administration explaining the veto says: “The Legislative and Executive Branch are opposed to State funded elective abortions; the only branch of government that insists on State funded elective abortions is the Supreme Court. The annual cost of elective abortions is reflected by this reduction.”

That violates the state constitution, says ACLU’s complaint in the lawsuit.

The complaint describes Dunleavy’s veto as an “unprecedented affront to the Alaska Constitution” and a “startling breach” of the separation of powers. His veto was meant to punish the court “for exercising its judicial power” and to threaten the court with further budget cuts for decisions he might disagree with, the complaint says.

“Such actions, if left unchecked, threaten our democracy and the core system of checks and balances,” it says.

Dunleavy’s spokesman on Wednesday did not return a request for comment on the lawsuit.

Bonnie Jack and John Kauffman are also named as plaintiffs in the lawsuit. Jack is a lifelong Anchorage resident and Kauffman is an attorney who also lives in Anchorage, the complaint says.

The ACLU is asking the court to rule that Dunleavy has violated the state constitution by breaching the separation of powers when he issued his veto and by illegally reallocating funding. It also wants the court to order that Dunleavy and the state must restore the $334,700 in funding to the court system.

The lawsuit comes amid a flurry of other legal actions in recent days.

On Tuesday, the Alaska Legislature sued Dunleavy for not sending out the school funding this week that legislators had appropriated in 2018. There are also dueling lawsuits over whether the Legislature is legally supposed to hold its special session in Juneau or Wasilla. In January, the ACLU sued Dunleavy’s administration over the firings of three state employees.

Tegan Hanlon

Tegan Hanlon was a reporter for the Anchorage Daily News between 2013 and 2019. She now reports for Alaska Public Media.

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